Neuropathological findings in multiple system atrophy with dystonia

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منابع مشابه

Dystonia in multiple system atrophy.

OBJECTIVE To delineate the frequency and nature of dystonia in multiple system atrophy (MSA). METHODS A cohort of 24 patients with clinically probable MSA over the past 10 years were prospectively followed up. Motor features were either dominated by parkinsonism (MSA-P subtype, n=18) or cerebellar ataxia (MSA-C, n=6). Classification of dystonic features and their changes with time was based o...

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Multiple system atrophy: a clinical and neuropathological perspective.

Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a neurodegenerative disease involving motor abnormalities that include akinesia, rigidity and postural instability. While improved diagnostic criteria have aided the accurate diagnosis of MSA, our understanding of the neuropathological aspects underlying MSA was bolstered by the identification of α-synuclein (α-syn) as the primary constituent of the abnormal pro...

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Encephalopathy with staphylococcal endocarditis: multiple neuropathological findings.

BACKGROUND Infective endocarditis is associated with serious neurological sequelae. OBJECTIVE Here, we report a patient with Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis, secondary to congenital heart disease, with subacute onset of multiple neurological complications. RESULTS Despite prompt antibiotic treatment with rapid sterilization of blood cultures, the patient died with brain herniation within...

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DYT6 Dystonia: A Neuropathological Study.

BACKGROUND Mutations in the thanatos-associated protein domain containing apoptosis-associated protein 1 gene (THAP1) are responsible for adult-onset isolated dystonia (DYT6). However, no neuropathological studies of genetically proven DYT6 cases have been previously reported. OBJECTIVE We report the first detailed neuropathological investigation carried out on two DYT6 brains. METHODS Gene...

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Autism is currently viewed as a largely genetically determined neurodevelopmental disorder, although its underlying biological causes remain to be established. In this review, we examine the available neuropathological literature on autism and discuss the findings that have emerged. Classic neuropathological observations are rather consistent with respect to the limbic system (nine of 14 studie...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0022-3050

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.73.4.460-a